child support
Also called: biaya anak pascaperceraian
A former partner's obligation to cover a child's living costs after divorce.
What it means
Child support is the money paid by a parent for a child's needs, usually after divorce or when the parents live apart. It can cover food, school, health, and other daily needs. The amount is agreed together or set by a court, taking into account ability and needs. This support is the child's right, not merely a parent's kindness.
Why it matters for families
Child support affects the stability of a child's daily life, especially education and health costs. If the amount and payment schedule are unclear, the child's needs can be disrupted. A written agreement helps avoid repeated disputes. Parents also need to calculate it realistically based on income.
Example
For example, the father's income is Rp8 million per month and child support is agreed at Rp1.5 million per month. The funds are used for the child's school fees and daily needs. Payment is made at the start of each month by transfer so there is a record. This agreement is reviewed if the child's needs change.
Common misunderstanding
It is often assumed that child support is only the father's obligation. The correction: the obligation to support a child can rest on both parents according to their ability and agreement.