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Glossary: education

School fees, admission pathways, and planning your child's studies.

41 terms

  • entrance fee

    The initial school/campus entry fee paid once at the start, separate from monthly tuition.

  • monthly tuition

    The monthly fee paid by parents for school operating costs.

  • building fee

    A facility development fee charged once when a new student enrolls.

  • registration fee

    A fee paid when registering for a school or campus, non-refundable.

  • re-enrollment

    The confirmation process for accepted students by paying a fee; if not done, the seat may be forfeited.

  • voluntary donation

    A donation that by regulation is not mandatory, though schools often request it.

  • uniform cost

    The cost of official school clothing, usually billed at the start of the school year.

  • activity fee

    A fee for school activities outside class hours such as study tours or competitions.

  • academic year

    A learning period from around July to June of the following year that serves as the basis for billing education costs.

  • academic calendar

    The official schedule of the academic year containing holidays, exams, and report card distribution.

  • education level

    Stages of formal education from early childhood education, elementary, junior high, senior high, to higher education.

  • early childhood education

    The education level before elementary school for young children, both formal and non-formal.

  • kindergarten

    A preschool level for children around 4-6 years old before entering elementary school.

  • sd

    The first six years of basic education for school-age children.

  • smp

    The three-year lower secondary stage after elementary school.

  • sma

    The three-year upper secondary stage after SMP, before university.

  • smk

    A secondary stage with specific vocational skills, whose graduates are ready to work or continue studying.

  • wajib belajar

    The obligation to complete basic education guaranteed by the state, currently up to the secondary level.

  • public school

    A government-run school, with costs that are relatively lower than private schools.

  • private school

    A school run by a foundation or private body, with varying costs.

  • international school

    A school with a foreign or mixed curriculum, with much higher costs.

  • inclusive school

    A school that accepts students with special needs to learn alongside other students.

  • zoning

    A new student admission pathway based on the distance from residence to school.

  • ppdb

    The new student admission process at schools, usually opened once a year.

  • jalur prestasi

    A school or campus admission pathway using report card grades or competition achievements.

  • jalur afirmasi

    A special admission pathway for students from low-income families or certain areas.

  • snbp

    A public university admission pathway based on report card grades and achievements without a written test.

  • snbt

    A public university admission pathway through a computer-based test whose result is the main requirement.

  • utbk

    A computer-based test whose score is used for admission to state universities via the SNBT pathway.

  • mandiri

    A state university admission pathway where the test and fees are set by each campus.

  • ptn

    A state-run campus, generally costing less than a private campus.

  • pddikti

    The official site to check the accreditation status and legality of a campus or study program.

  • akreditasi

    Quality assessment of a school or study program by an authorized body, such as BAN-PT.

  • ukt

    Tuition fee per semester at public universities, differentiated by students' economic ability group.

  • kip kuliah

    Government tuition assistance for students from low-income families.

  • beasiswa

    Education funding assistance that does not need to be repaid, usually with certain conditions.

  • beasiswa penuh

    A scholarship that covers all tuition costs and sometimes living costs.

  • education insurance

    An insurance product with an education fund benefit; its costs and illustrations need careful review.

  • course

    Extra learning activities outside school to strengthen subject matter or skills.

  • homeschooling

    A child's education at home with a curriculum managed by the family, not at a formal school.

  • equivalency education

    A non-formal education program equivalent to elementary, junior high, or senior high school for those not on the formal track.

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